In his prison notebooks, Singh used quotations from Vladmir Lenin (on imperialism being the highest stage of capitalism) and Trotsky on revolution. Panikkar described Singh as one of the early Marxists in India.įrom 1926, Bhagat Singh studied the history of the revolutionary movement in India and abroad. This means that they want to eliminate: the Church, God and Religion the state Private property.”īhagat Singh was also influenced by Marxism. There will be no chains on the body or control by the state. He was followed by Prince Kropotkin etc.”īhagat Singh explained anarchism in the article, ” The ultimate goal of Anarchism is complete independence, according to which no one will be obsessed with God or religion, nor will anybody be crazy for money or other worldly desires. He wrote about the growth of anarchism,”the first man to explicitly propagate the theory of Anarchism was Proudhon and that is why he is called the founder of Anarchism.Īfter him a Russian, Bakunin, worked hard to spread the doctrine.
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The word anarchism has been abused so much that even in India revolutionaries have been called anarchist to make them unpopular.”Īs anarchism means absence of ruler and abolition of state, not absence of order, Bhagat Singh explained, “I think in India the idea of universal brotherhood, the Sanskrit sentence vasudhaiva kutumbakam etc., has the same meaning.” He wrote, “The people are scared of the word anarchism.
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( incidentally, the young Ho Chi Minh, at that time a dishwasher in London, said of MacSwiney, “A Nation which has such citizens will never surrender.”)īhagat Singh was a revolutionary anarchist The story goes that when Bhagat Singh’s father petitioned the British government to pardon his son, Bhagat Singh quoted Terence MacSwiney and said “”I am confident that my death will do more to smash the British Empire than my release” and told his father to withdraw the petition. People find it difficult to accept the fact that he was an atheist and promoted the concept of atheism by writing a pamphlet titled ‘Why I am an Atheist.’īhagat Singh was also an admirer of the writings of Irish revolutionary Terence MacSwiney.
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The patriotic Urdu and Hindi songs, Sarfaroshi ki Tamanna and Mera Rang De Basanti Chola (“my light-yellow-coloured cloak” Basanti referring to the light-yellow color of the Mustard flower grown in the Punjab and also one of the two main colours of the Sikh religion as per the Sikh rehat meryada (code of conduct of the Sikh Saint-Soldier) ), while created by Ram Prasad Bismil, are largely associated to Bhagat Singh’s martyrdom …………īhagat Singh did not believe in Gandhian philosophy and felt that Gandhian politics would replace one set of exploiters with another. Sarfaroshi ki tamanna ab humare dil mein haiĭekhna hai zor kitna baazoo-e-qaatil mein hai Dekhta hoon main jise wo chup teri mehfil mein hai